<<< Engineer space and power lines >> <<<First,
knowing the track Primary hand Owner 2 - see places fractures ( Towers
corner ) and set the co-ordinates of principled (gps) 3 - Highway
Traffic on the track and see the validity of points to work 4 -
Determine bitmap start work ( at the exit station , for example) 5 -
determine the end point of the work (
station or factory ) 6 - start cadastral Bastkham Altautal with
surveyor hard on the device and gps with the worker or surveyor moving
on the track of the progress of the approximate path Note : When you
identify points of refraction on the gps is the work path on your gps 7 -
is lifting spaces convergent
every 20 or 25 meters xyz 8 - are extracting data from Altautal and
give it to the Office of the design , which in turn doing a profile by
several important programs and I see that AutoCAD and landscaping to
Aasalehan almost to work basic but are among the programs help are
plotted profile through the program plstower and civilcad and are the
two two
main work profile but Saarama very expensive and a little of the
companies that operate these programs , the program (plstower) job
profile of the track and work towers appropriate in terms of style
(depends on the type of line 66 and 220 , 400 and 500) kv , a
high-voltage lines known where each type models that work with them is
filled the
program Baldata appropriate and the program gives us the results of the
high towers and the distances between them and a place Center tower
stations and the proportion of elision wire and the safety factor in
terms of the distance between the high wire and the Earth's natural (8
meters , for example) and the data owner in terms of the effect of wind
on the body of the tower and the coefficient of loads on the land of the
tower and also do not forget
work borings in places towers ( Jdzisat mechanical and electric ) and
is the work of plate special of the track and took the count from the
owner on the profile and then the signing of the towers on the ground
where they are drawing the path on AutoCAD distances and angles and ,
where known our Lifting the coordinates of the corners , where is the
point fixed can not be change
their places are from AutoCAD to draw the coordinates Towers commentary
and is signed all the towers on the ground and delivered to the face
executing in turn makes sure the track and distances and angles and
start planning and drilling poured Antiquities then raise buried ( Baza
or Template or in the Block ) and then compaction rebar was wood
woodworking then reinforced concrete and insulation and then backfill and here
ends the role of the civil engineer and thus the role of spaceDivided
the work of the surveyor in the projects of power lines into several
stages: First, the exploration phase and identify and study the course
of the 1 - to locate the beginning of the line ( line-out of the station
or factory) using GPS 2 - Determine line path away from the facilities
and residential areas and other ( the
role of the surveyor lift and locate refraction line path) using GPS 3 -
measurement of angles at every point of refraction (using Tdiuliet or
Total ) now become our track line store on the GPS and the angle at each
refraction in line Tania : stage cadastral to
work profile line track 1 : is lifting along the track line every 25
meters and the distance is not fixed , where less than the distance the
greater the detail topography of the land and increase if the nature of
the ground a flat or slope is constant and there is no out many details
taking into account the high accuracy in reading elevations Note :
uses GPS with assistant who holds inverter to find out where the path
of the line NOTE: You Lifting a surveyor occupy points on the line the
track and are points Background (back sight) also points to line the
track often points refraction line path if possible 2 - undermines
surveyor snapped
a meteorologist (x, y, z) in the direction of an accidental vertically
on the track line and extends on both sides of the line path distances
vary depending on the type of line ( 66,220,400,500 ) kV taking into
account the intensification of Met in the case of a Details topography
in place ( Valley , Mkhr torrent , rocks high,
and others) where help the designer in the event of his desire to
modify the track line 3 - Delivery Lifting to the company or the
engineering office who will do the design Secondly, the implementation
phase 1 - the designer to give the surveyor tables contain the data path
and contains a number of the tower, tower type ,
station number , the distance between the towers , the angle of the
tower, the coordinates Center tower 2 - a surveyor signed towers (
starts towers tensile then Towers comment) taking into account the
straighter line path and attention to this matter well as led to some
problems with me previously 3 - a surveyor required limits
on the drilling tower according to its type , according to the schemes 4
- Follow-up drilling level 5 - determine and adjust the level of the
normal 6 - Adjust the buried part of the tower ( Baza , Template )
depending on the type of line and of course there is a lot
Manalachtlavat in the work force depending on the type of line
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